Timber Construction: Site Logistics Considerations

Comprehensive Site Logistics Guide for Timber/CLT Design in Dietrich's Software

1. Transportation Constraints

Your design must address how materials will physically get to the site:

  • Maximum element dimensions: Design panel sizes that can be legally transported

    • Implementation in Dietrich's: Set maximum panel dimension constraints in your project settings to prevent creating elements that exceed transport limits

    • Use the Material Lists function to flag oversized elements that may require special permits

    • Extract maximum panel dimensions from element lists and add 300mm buffer for transport fixtures

  • Route planning: Ensure large CLT panels and glulam beams can navigate the actual route

    • Implementation in Dietrich's: Export critical element dimensions to verify against known route constraints

    • Use sorting functions in Material Lists to identify your largest/heaviest elements for special transport planning

    • Generate transport-specific reports showing dimensions, weights, and quantities for logistics planning

  • Weight distribution: Consider not just total weight but distribution on the transport vehicle

    • Implementation in Dietrich's: Use center of gravity calculations in the software to optimize panel loading

    • Export element weights to transportation planning software to ensure axle loads remain compliant

2. Handling and Crane Requirements

The physical handling of timber elements affects design decisions:

  • Crane capacity and reach: Different installation methods require different crane specifications

    • Implementation in Dietrich's: Use the material lists to determine exact panel weights for crane selection

    • Compare 150-ton cranes for horizontal floor installation vs. 100-ton with bracing for vertical installation

    • Use the 3D model to verify crane reach requirements at critical points

  • Lifting points and rigging: Design must accommodate proper handling

    • Implementation in Dietrich's: Add lifting point components using D-CAM that properly transfer loads

    • Export center of gravity calculations from the model to determine optimal lifting point locations

    • Use SmartTags to apply standard lifting hardware to all similar panels

  • Panel stiffness during lifting: Thin panels may deflect excessively during lifting

    • Implementation in Dietrich's: Model temporary stiffening elements using Logic Blocks

    • Run structural calculations to verify panel integrity during lifting operations

3. Installation Strategy Impact on Design

Your choice of installation approach affects many design decisions:

  • Horizontal vs. vertical installation:

    • Implementation in Dietrich's: Use the Assembly Order module to plan sequence-specific connection details

    • Model temporary bracing in D-CAM with proper dimensions (glulam braces at 1:6 slope, min. 50mm thick)

    • Include bracing connection details with appropriate anchor plates with 20mm adjustment slots

  • Tolerance management:

    • Implementation in Dietrich's: Design slip joints at critical points (every 3 floors for vertical installation)

    • Model and document tolerance accumulation (±1.5mm per story) in wall connections

    • Use the Logic Blocks feature to apply standardized tolerance-accommodating connections

  • Weather protection: Unprotected CLT edges can swell if exposed too long

    • Implementation in Dietrich's: Add weatherproofing components to the model using D-CAM

    • Add protection notes to drawings using the labeling system

    • Include edge protection components in material lists and MOS organization

4. Site Conditions and Sequencing

Physical site constraints influence design decisions:

  • Laydown area planning: Site storage often limits panel sizing and delivery sequencing

    • Implementation in Dietrich's: Use Assembly Order module to optimize delivery sequence

    • Color-code elements in the 3D model by installation phase

    • Generate phase-specific loading plans with the Load Planning module

  • Just-in-time delivery coordination: Balance factory efficiency against site readiness

    • Implementation in Dietrich's: Use the Load Planning module to organize transport loads

    • Allow 3-5 day buffers in the schedule for potential rework of unfinished panels

    • Document contingency plans with Dietrich's comprehensive material lists

  • Trade coordination: Penetrations and embedments must be pre-planned

    • Implementation in Dietrich's: Use the 3D model to identify and document all MEP penetrations

    • Include coordination notes in wall/floor element drawings specifying pre-manufactured openings

    • Use Dietrich's clash detection to identify conflicts between structure and building services

5. Moisture Management During Transport and Construction

  • Weather protection systems: Plan for protecting elements during construction

    • Implementation in Dietrich's: Model temporary protection elements using the appropriate MOS groups

    • Document moisture-sensitive areas in the model with specific notes

    • Export element lists with material properties to assess weather sensitivity

  • Moisture monitoring protocols: Track moisture content from factory to installation

    • Implementation in Dietrich's: Document baseline moisture content in material parameters

    • Add moisture measurement locations to element drawings using the labeling system

  • Temporary drainage details: Prevent water accumulation during construction

    • Implementation in Dietrich's: Model temporary drainage components in D-CAM

    • Use roof design module functions to create temporary drainage slopes

6. Site Access and Equipment Planning

  • Multi-crane coordination: Complex projects may require multiple lifting zones

    • Implementation in Dietrich's: Use the 3D Viewer to visualize and plan crane positions

    • Export models to site planning software for detailed crane reach analysis

    • Divide the building into lifting zones using the Element organization features

  • Access for finishing work: Plan for scaffolding and lift equipment

    • Implementation in Dietrich's: Model major scaffold attachment points in D-CAM

    • Use the Working Plane feature to plan and document scaffold layouts

    • Verify connection accessibility in 3D before finalizing details

  • Delivery truck staging: Plan adequate space for delivery vehicles

    • Implementation in Dietrich's: Use the Load Planning module to document truck requirements

    • Sequence deliveries in the Assembly Order module to match site constraints

7. Labor and Quality Control

  • Specialized installer requirements: Timber systems often need specialized crews

    • Implementation in Dietrich's: Create detailed installation drawing sets for specific crews

    • Use the labeling system to clearly identify specialized connection types

    • Export 3D views to support installer training

  • Quality verification systems: Document as-built conditions

    • Implementation in Dietrich's: Create QC checksheets that match wall/floor numbering

    • Export models to support reality capture verification

    • Include moisture testing point locations in drawings

  • Panel identification: Ensure panels are installed in correct locations

    • Implementation in Dietrich's: Use the position in Assembly Order to generate clear panel labels

    • Include orientation indicators in all panel drawings

    • Export structured data for QR code generation linked to installation instructions

8. Waste Management and Environmental Controls

  • Material efficiency: Optimize panel use to minimize waste

    • Implementation in Dietrich's: Use the nesting features to maximize material efficiency

    • Target 70-85% material yield depending on complexity

    • Design with standard panel dimensions to improve yield

  • Weather-dependent operations: Plan for temperature and humidity constraints

    • Implementation in Dietrich's: Document temperature-sensitive elements with appropriate notes

    • Include environmental requirements in assembly documentation

    • Use Object Info fields to track weather sensitivity of materials

  • Dust and noise control: Comply with site environmental constraints

    • Implementation in Dietrich's: Minimize on-site cutting by designing for precision manufacturing

    • Document required on-site modifications with appropriate controls

    • Use Single Beam Info to indicate factory vs. field operations

Final Recommendation for Dietrich's Implementation

The key to successful site logistics is integration across Dietrich's modules:

  1. Start by defining logistics constraints in project settings before detailed design begins

  2. Use the Assembly Order module to plan the construction sequence from the beginning

  3. Implement the Load Planning module to optimize transportation

  4. Leverage D-CAM for modeling temporary works and protection elements

  5. Utilize Dietrich's comprehensive material lists and sorting capabilities for logistics planning

  6. Export data to specialized tools for crane planning and transport optimization

By systematically addressing these site logistics considerations within your Dietrich's workflow, you'll create timber structures that are optimized for efficient, safe, and high-quality construction while minimizing cost overruns and delays.

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